Food securitySmart technologies tackle global food shortage

Published 24 June 2013

From monitoring soil moisture to measuring oyster heartbeats, Aussie farmers can help to tackle the global food shortage and significantly increase their productivity by taking advantage of new smart farming technologies enabled by next generation broadband networks.

New Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) research reveals productivity benefits for farming in the digital economy.

From monitoring soil moisture to measuring oyster heartbeats, a new CSIRO report has revealed Aussie farmers can help to tackle the global food shortage and significantly increase their productivity by taking advantage of new smart farming technologies enabled by next generation broadband networks.

A CSIRO release reports that the Smart Farming: leveraging the impact of broadband and the digital economy report compiles research from a number of Australian first agricultural projects which indicate that by connecting farms to broadband-enabled sensor networks, farmers will be able to take more control of their operations by analyzing the wealth of new information made available in easily accessible Web tools.

With food demand predicted to increase 50 percent in the next twenty years [see National Food Plan: Our Food Future, Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (Canberra. Australian Government, 2013)], the main challenge facing the agricultural sector is not so much growing 70 percent more food in forty years, but making 70 percent more food available on the plate[see United Nations, Food Security (2012)]. To tackle this challenge and help farmers make better decisions, we’re trialing new broadband-enabled technologies such as cattle tags to track livestock as well as a range of sensor networks, which measure water salinity, soil moisture and even the heartbeat of oysters,” said Colin Griffith, director of the Australian Center for Broadband Innovation (ACBI).

Initial studies indicate that these tools can help increase farming productivity in crop and pasture yields by targeting the use of water and fertilizers as well as in livestock production through better rotation of animals and pastures. For example, we have seen cotton growers using the soil moisture sensors almost doubling their yields per megaliter of water when they vary irrigation rates according to the localized needs of the soil and plants, rather than taking the one-size-fits-all approach for a whole field,” he said.

Hollie Baillieu, chair of the National Farmers’ Federation 2050 Committee believes the digital economy presents a game changer for Australian agriculture.

Not only will technology-driven productivity improvements help feed a growing population, but the innovations will also help improve farmers’ bottom line and led to more profitable farm businesses. It doesn’t matter whether we’re talking about a cattle grazier from the Northern Territory or an oyster farmer in Tasmania, the benefits of emerging technologies provide opportunities for the entire farming sector,” she said.

The Smart Farming: leveraging the impact of broadband and the digital economy report will be officially launched to industry and government stakeholders during the Digital Rural Futures Conference on 26 June 2013.

For more information on the report or CSIRO’s Smart Farming projects visit The future of farming.

— Read more in Smart Farming: leveraging the impact of broadband and the digital economy (CSIRO, 21 June2013)