Missouri's cattlemen's group opposes BioDefense lab

Published 6 July 2007

Major agricutlrual associations in Missouri split over merit, risks of building national bio- and agro-defense lab in the state

Here we go again: Until 9/11, the battle cry “Not in our back yard” was employed by communities across the United States as they mobilized to fight plans to build nuclear waste respoitries near them. Now this battle cry is used by communities in their effort to prevent building high-level BioDefense labs in their vicinity. The latest story comes from Missouri, where one of the state’s largest farm associations has come out against a plan to build a huge animal disease research lab in Columbia, Missouri. The Missouri Cattlemen’s Association, which represents 68,000 beef producers, decided late last month to oppose building the National Bio- and Agro-Defense Facility here. “As more facts became clear and became available, there were some potential risks that presented themselves,” said Jeff Windett, the cattlemen’s group’s executive vice president. “From a beef industry standpoint here in Missouri, we thought it was too big of a risk.”

The lab is proposed for a 100-acre tract in southeast Columbia off of New Haven Road. The University of Missouri-Columbia is spearheading the effort to bring the facility to town. Columbia is one of 17 sites around the country competing for the lab. The 500,000-square-foot facility would be equipped to study the most dangerous and exotic diseases, such as foot-and-mouth disease, Rift Valley fever, and Nipah virus. Some of the diseases have decimated cattle populations in other parts of the world and even infected herds in the United States in the past. Windett said studying the diseases in Columbia is not a good idea, given that Missouri is the nation’s second-biggest cattle state, with about two million head of cattle. “We are in support of research. We are in support of finding cures, whether it be for livestock or humans,” Windett said. “We just think the risk of putting it where they proposed in the state of Missouri was too much of a risk.”

Columbia, Missouri’sDaily Tribune’s Jacob Luecke, writes that despite the cattlemen’s opposition, the push to bring the facility to Columbia still has support from other agriculture and animal groups. The Missouri Pork Association sent a letter backing the facility in March 2006. Likewise, last year the Missouri Veterinary Medical Association wrote that it had “enthusiastic support” for the proposed lab. The Missouri Farm Bureau also sent a letter in support for the facility over a year ago.

DHS had originally planned to announce the lab-site finalists in June, but department spokesman Larry Orluskie said the announcement should come next week. “It’s being run like a contract,” Orluskie said. “So there’s a selection process and a notification process, and sometimes, until you can notify the right people, it doesn’t happen one, two, three like a clock.”