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Pentagon's budget cuts could signal future Homeland Security cuts
National security budgets are no longer safe from cuts; lawmakers are increasingly targeting military, veterans, and Homeland Security budgets for cuts despite agreements and precedent to the contrary; on Thursday the Pentagon announced over $150 billion in savings that include $78 billion in budget cuts and a potential increase in fees for veterans’ healthcare; DHS cuts could be on their way next
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K-State doctoral dissertation examines food bioterrorism
Terrorist “chatter” and information gleaned from informants have led DHS to warn restaurants and hotels that terrorists are planning to use biological agents to contaminate food in readily accessible areas such as salad bars, cafeteria food displays, and more; a Kansas State graduate student writes a dissertation on how restaurants in country clubs protect themselves against this risk; he finds that they do not do much
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Groundbreaking for $1.2 billion NSA Utah center
Today is groundbreaking day for the Utah Data Center, a $1.2 billion project which will employ more than 10,000 people for its construction, and is thus seen as the salvation for the state’s beleaguered construction industry; the National Security Agency (NSA) will use the climate-controlled environment of its computerized core as a repository for information gathered by different branches of the country’s intelligence apparatus, hence the facility’s nickname, “The Spy Center.”
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U.K. consulate staff arrested in plot to bomb Jerusalem soccer stadium
Two Palestinian employees of the U.K. consulate general in East Jerusalem have been arrested over an alleged weapons plot; the U.K. Foreign Office spokeswoman said the two consulate employees were suspected of trying to obtain weapons for a rocket attack on Teddy Stadium, the home of the Beitar Jerusalem soccer team; the activities of the two consulate employees included systematically checking how best to launch rockets into the stadium while the stadium was crowded with people during a game; the launching of the rockets was to be carried out by two Hamas members, who were also arrested; questions raised in the U.K.. about vetting procedures at the consulate
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Homegrown terrorists share characteristics, backgrounds
Since the 9/11 attacks, 90 people were arrested in the United States on terrorism charges for plots or attacks against the United States; a new study of the group finds that 44 percent had prior criminal records; 61 percent of the terrorism defendants attended some college, including three who earned doctoral degrees; 64 percent of those college-educated terrorism suspects were engineering majors
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Al Qaeda aiming at soft targets in U.S.
DHS has ramped up its efforts to protect soft targets in the United States from terrorist attack this year; the department has issued bulletins to state and local law enforcement warning of the possibility terrorists could target religious gatherings, sports matches, and parades; the al Qaeda affiliate in Yemen puts out an online magazine in English that encourages U.S. residents to plan attacks. Suggestions include driving a truck into a crowded place or shooting into a restaurant
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U.S. terror watch list streamlined, updated instantaneously
Now a single tip about a terror link will be enough for inclusion in the watch list for U.S. security officials, who have also evolved a quicker system to share the database of potential terrorists among screening agencies; a senior U.S. counter-terrorism official said that officials have now “effectively in a broad stroke lowered the bar for inclusion” in the list; the new criteria have led to only modest growth in the list, which stands at 440,000 people, about 5 percent more than last year; also, instead of sending data once a night to the Terrorist Screening Center’s watch list, which can take hours, the new system should be able to update the watch list almost instantly as names are entered
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Terrorists' lone-wolf approach changes U.S. strategy
The year which coming to an end saw several terror plots in the United States foiled; these plots had two things in common: They were launched by lone-wolf attackers, and the FBI was in the middle of them; experts say to expect more undercover cases in 2011, because the FBI has clearly decided that the best way to battle the growing threat of homegrown terrorism in this country is to confront the suspects directly
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Pirates winning war off Somali coast
The hugely expensive effort against the Somali pirates — a fleet of 40 warships from 30 countries is patrolling the waters near Somalia — has failed to slow down the rate of piracy; Somali attacks had soared dramatically in the past three years — from 40 attacks in 2007 to a reported 218 attacks last year; the Somali buccaneers are roaming over a much bigger territory and causing greater damage; the average ransom payment to the Somalis has doubled to $5 million; they are holding their hostages for up to 120 days — twice as long as in the past; they even used a hijacked freighter to attack a naval warship that was escorting supplies for African peacekeepers; the increasingly brazen pirates are currently holding 26 vessels and 609 hostages off the coast of Somalia; there is growing evidence that Somalia’s Islamic militants, including the feared al-Shabab radical group, are beginning to use piracy to raise money for their relentless rebellion against Somalia’s government
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Closing of U.K. forensics research centers triggers protest
The U.K. government announced that the Forensic Science Service — a leading research center based in Birmingham, United Kingdom — will be closed by 2012 because of budgetary reasons; law enforcement leaders and scientists calls on the government to reconsider the decision, saying that “The reputation of forensic science in the U.K. will undoubtedly diminish —- The lack of research means that we will be lagging behind the rest of the world, and justice will suffer”
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Former Guyana politician sentenced in JFK terror plot
Abdul Kadir, a former member of Guyana’s parliament, was sentenced to life in prison for participating in a plot to blow up the jet fuel supply tank system at JFK airport; the two other plotters are also of Guyanese origin: one, a former baggage handler at JFK, will be sentenced in late January; the other, Adnam Shukrijumah, has now been promoted to chief of al Qaeda’s global operations
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Radical Islamist group kills 3 hospital employees in fresh Nigeria attack
A radical Islamist sect which has claimed responsibility for Christmas Eve bombings of Nigerian churches is behind the killing of three more people at a hospital, police said on Wednesday; the Boko Haram group — the name means “Western education is sinful” in the Hausa language spoken across northern Nigeria — is loosely modeled on the Taliban movement in Afghanistan; it demands the introduction of Islamic law across Nigeria
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Islamic terrorism spreads in Nigeria
Nigeria, with a population of 150 million, is the most populous country in Africa, the eighth most populous country in the world, and the most populous country in the world in which the majority of the population is black; Nigeria’s population is almost evenly split between Muslims in the north and the predominantly Christian south; radical Islamic groups have increased their influence in the north by attacking law enforcement units and killing politicians, civil servants, teachers, and others who, according to the Islamists, stand in the way of the imposition of Sharia law in the north; in the past few years these groups have been pushing south, extending their terror campaign to central Nigeria, in the nation’s “middle belt,” where dozens of ethnic groups vie for control of fertile lands.
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Pentagon revamps security in wake of Wikileaks
There are 2.2 million people in the United States with access to one or more levels (confidential, secret, and top secret) of classified information; there are 854,000 people with top secret clearances — of which 265,000 are contractors; the 9/11 Commission recommended more sharing of information among agencies — but critics say that too much sharing is as risky as too little sharing
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Government secrecy harder to maintain in the Internet age
Among the likely consequences of WikiLeaks: threats of prosecution under the Espionage Act; proposed legislation that would make it illegal to publish the names of military or intelligence community informants; increased use of subpoena power to compel journalists to disclose confidential sources; the mainstream media, already experiencing an ongoing financial crisis, may be dissuaded from starting and continuing the long and expensive battle to obtain information that officials want to keep secret
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More headlines
The long view
Kinetic Operations Bring Authoritarian Violence to Democratic Streets
Foreign interference in democracies has a multifaceted toolkit. In addition to information manipulation, the tactical tools authoritarian actors use to undermine democracy include cyber operations, economic coercion, malign finance, and civil society subversion.
Patriots’ Day: How Far-Right Groups Hijack History and Patriotic Symbols to Advance Their Cause, According to an Expert on Extremism
Extremist groups have attempted to change the meaning of freedom and liberty embedded in Patriots’ Day — a commemoration of the battles of Lexington and Concord – to serve their far-right rhetoric, recruitment, and radicalization. Understanding how patriotic symbols can be exploited offers important insights into how historical narratives may be manipulated, potentially leading to harmful consequences in American society.
Trump Aims to Shut Down State Climate Policies
President Donald Trump has launched an all-out legal attack on states’ authority to set climate change policy. Climate-focused state leaders say his administration has no legal basis to unravel their efforts.
Vaccine Integrity Project Says New FDA Rules on COVID-19 Vaccines Show Lack of Consensus, Clarity
Sidestepping both the FDA’s own Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee and the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), two Trump-appointed FDA leaders penned an opinion piece in the New England Journal of Medicine to announce new, more restrictive, COVID-19 vaccine recommendations. Critics say that not seeking broad input into the new policy, which would help FDA to understand its implications, feasibility, and the potential for unintended consequences, amounts to policy by proclamation.
Twenty-One Things That Are True in Los Angeles
To understand the dangers inherent in deploying the California National Guard – over the strenuous objections of the California governor – and active-duty Marines to deal with anti-ICE protesters, we should remind ourselves of a few elementary truths, writes Benjamin Wittes. Among these truths: “Not all lawful exercises of authority are wise, prudent, or smart”; “Not all crimes require a federal response”; “Avoiding tragic and unnecessary confrontations is generally desirable”; and “It is thus unwise, imprudent, and stupid to take actions for performative reasons that one might reasonably anticipate would increase the risks of such confrontations.”
Luigi Mangione and the Making of a ‘Terrorist’
Discretion is crucial to the American tradition of criminal law, Jacob Ware and Ania Zolyniak write, noting that “lawmakers enact broader statutes to empower prosecutors to pursue justice while entrusting that they will stay within the confines of their authority and screen out the inevitable “absurd” cases that may arise.” Discretion is also vital to maintaining the legitimacy of the legal system. In the prosecution’s case against Luigi Mangione, they charge, “That discretion was abused.”