ExtremismCoronavirus Crisis is Reviving “Blood Libels” against Jews

Published 22 April 2020

The leaders of the European Jewish Congress (EJC) said that already in the first few months since the global breakout of the Coronavirus, there has been a rise in antisemitic manifestations relating to the spread of the disease and the economic recession triggered by the pandemic. “Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant rise in accusations that Jews, as individuals and as a collective, are behind the spread of the virus or are directly profiting from it,” Dr. Moshe Kantor, President of the EJC, said.

Dr. Moshe Kantor, President of the European Jewish Congress (EJC), said that already in the first few months since the global breakout of the Coronavirus, there has been a rise in antisemitic manifestations relating to the spread of the disease and the economic recession triggered by the pandemic.

Kantor was speaking during the release of the Annual Report on Antisemitism Worldwide 2019, by the Kantor Center at Tel Aviv University.

“Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant rise in accusations that Jews, as individuals and as a collective, are behind the spread of the virus or are directly profiting from it,” Kantor said. “The language and imagery used clearly identifies a revival of the medieval ‘blood libels’ when Jews were accused of spreading disease, poisoning wells or controlling economies.”

“Unfortunately, these manifestations are continuing the consistent rise of antisemitism over the last few years, especially online, on the streets and in mainstream society, politics and media.”

EJC says that some of those spreading these conspiracy theories and “blood libels” range from far-Right politicians in Europe and America, ultra-conservative pastors in the U.S., far-Right activists, artists, and leaders in Iran.

Kantor added that in addition to dealing with stopping the spread of the virus and with the economic consequences of the crisis, global leaders need to also address the rise of populism and extremism that could result from this crisis. Kantor noted examples from the financial crisis of 2008 and the Great Depression, which led to the rise of fascism and Nazism.

“Alongside trying to control the spread of the virus and taking care to lessen the effects of the financial downturn, the international community should not ignore the societal and political crisis that is already starting to emerge,” Dr. Kantor said.

“With the increased use of social media, especially in places where direct social contact is more and more suppressed, easy solutions will be spread that involve conspiracy theories and hate, providing simplistic answers for the growing anxiety among of the general public.”

“As unemployment numbers will begin to spiral out of control, more people may seek out scapegoats, spun for them by conspiracy theorists. Our leaders need to address the problem of growing extremism and hate now, to get ahead of the problem that is already at our door.”

Referring to the statistics compiled by the Kantor Center, Kantor noted that in 2019 we saw a dramatic rise of 18 percent in anti-Semitic incidents, whether violent, verbal or visual, continuing the steady rise of antisemitism of the last few years.

The total number of severe and violent incidents monitored worldwide in 2019 was 456, compared to 387 incidents in 2018.

The number of persons physically attacked also rose in 2019 by almost 30 (a rise of 22 percent), life-endangering threats by 40 (an increase of 47 percent), and an additional 25 private properties were damaged (a 24 percent rise). Additionally, seven Jews were killed in anti-Semitic incidents last year.

“Not only have the numbers increased substantially but the worst types of attacks grew, which should be extremely disturbing for leaders and authorities around the world,” Kantor added.

“It was precisely because of these worrying and dangerous trends that we gathered fifty world leaders in Jerusalem during January at the Fifth World Holocaust Forum,” said Kantor, who is also President of the World Holocaust Forum Foundation, and the initiator of the historic event at Yad Vashem on the 75th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz. “We succeeded in placing the importance of combatting antisemitism on to the global agenda. The next step must be a concerted and coordinated international action plan.”