North Carolina community split over biodefense lab

Published 19 September 2007

As has been the case in other U.S. locations, communities are split down the middle over building a $450 million biolab in their back yard — jobs, prestige notwithstanding

We have seen this in other places: A hearing to discuss a proposed $450 million biodefense lab in Butner, North Carolina, attracted a divided group of more than 300 people to Granville County on Tuesday. The News and Observer’s Tim Simmons writes that more than 100 people — supporters and opponents — spoke through the evening at the hearing conducted by DHS. North Carolina is one of five states being considered for the 520,000-square-foot research facility. The other sites are in Georgia, Texas, Kansas, and Mississippi. The lab would be situated on 195 acres at Umstead Research Farm and handle a wide range of pathogens that could be used as biological threats against the United States. About 10 percent of the lab would be specifically set aside for viruses with no known cures. “There is no location in the country that has the assets of this location,” said Representative David Price (D-North Carolina). “I am convinced it will be a good thing for our country and a good thing for North Carolina.”

Do we really want this?” asked Dale Fluke of nearby Oxford. “They can’t give us any guarantees about safety. Our government is notorious for making mistakes.” Indeed, some in the crowd were not persuaded by promises the lab would bring up to 1,500 construction jobs, 500 permanent positions, and the potential to become an international research hub. “This requires a level of surveillance that would deeply damage the freedom of any host community,” said Hope Taylor, a Granville County resident and director of Clean Water for North Carolina.