Boat made from carbon nanotube composite fibers for coastal security

Published 13 May 2009

The administration’s 2010 budget cuts the U.S. Coast Guard’s budget, so it is good that a Washington state-based company is building a boat made entirely with carbon nanotube enhanced pre-impregnated composite fibers; the 16 meter boat will weigh less than 3,630 kg, fully equipped; this is approximately 75 percent less than fiberglass boats of the same size, and 33 percent less than conventional carbon fiber boats

Pacific, Washington-based Strategic Composites, a specialist in the hand lay-up of composites, is building a boat made entirely with carbon nanotube (CNT) enhanced pre-impregnated composite fibers, or prepreg, from Columbus, Ohio-based Zyvex Performance Materials.

The boat, designated 540SE (super-efficient), is intended as a technology demonstrator to show what future boats are capable of when built with nano-enhanced materials such as Arovex prepreg. Using Arovex, the 16 meter boat will weigh less than 3,630 kg, fully equipped. This is approximately 75 percent less than fiberglass boats of the same size, and 33 percent less than conventional carbon fiber boats. The weight reduction will allow the boat to require 75 percent less horsepower, considerably reduce emissions, and extend its range.

The boat will be powered by a pair of small diesel engines, typically found on boats under 12 meter in length. These engines will still be able to propel the hull to top speeds of over 80 km/h.

Offshore-capable, and with a range of more than 1,600 km, the boat will also feature a glass cockpit similar to those found in modern aircraft.

This nano-enhanced material will allow us to create the boats of the future,” said Strategic Composites president Ron Jones. “By being able to greatly decrease the weight of the structure, the engine and fuel requirements are reduced as well. This boat will be able to do things that other boats can’t. It could be carried and airdropped by cargo aircraft, for rescue, deployment, or intercept missions.”

The boat was designed with defense and security missions in mind, but the technology demonstrator will be a conventional civilian/recreational boat.

A recreational version using the same hull and materials is also planned, and should be available in early 2010 through Synergy Yachts