TerrorismUN Security Council unanimously passes binding terror financing resolution

Published 28 March 2019

The UN Security Council voted to impose sanctions on countries which finance terror groups. The issue of terror financing has been partially addressed before, but Thursday resolution is the first comprehensive measure of its kind.

Funding terrorists will bring UN sanctions with it. // Source: armyupress.army.mil

The UN Security Council voted to impose sanctions on countries which finance terror groups. The issue of terror financing has been partially addressed before, but Thursday resolution is the first comprehensive measure of its kind. The Security Council unanimously passed a French resolution making terrorism financing a serious crime. The binding resolution, drafted under chapter 7 of the UN Charter, can be backed with sanctions for countries that do not comply.

Fox New reports that the topic of terror financing has been addressed in a number of resolutions since the 9/11 attacks on the United States, but that Thursday’s measure is the first comprehensive terror financing resolution the UN has ever passed.

The resolution requires that individual countries “ensure that their domestic laws and regulations establish [terror financing as] serious criminal offenses.” Vladimir Voronkov, the UN’s counterterrorism chief, said the resolution “comes at a critical time” as it is clear to all that terrorists are funded through both illegal and legal channels.

The president of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), Marshall Billingslea, said the resolution will not only allow his organization to pressure more than 50 countries to enforce such laws, he said it will also help in the fight against ransom payments to groups like “Islamic State (IS).”

Billingslea said, “States must not allow hostage-takers or terrorists to benefit from ransom payments.” Ransom payments have become a major source of income for IS.

According to FATF, which tackles money laundering and terror financing, fewer than 20 percent of the world’s countries currently have laws labeling terror financing a crime.

The UN resolution calls on member states to uphold international humanitarian, human rights and refugee law in the fight against terror financing.

The measure also calls on countries to establish financial intelligence units to combat the problem of terror financing and to direct those units to share any information they uncover.