WORLD ROUNDUP – 29 JULY – 3 AUGUST 2024India Is Deluding Itself: There’s No Multipolar World | Is Russia Trying to Poison Finland’s Water?, and more
CHINA WATCH
· Philippines to Get US$500M in Defense Infusion from Washington
Cash “sends a clear message of support for the Philippines from Biden administration,” US defense secretary says
· Iron Curtain in Orbit: China and the U.S. in Race for Space Supremacy
Since the end of the Cold War, the lead the United States achieved in the race for space has been unchallenged — until now
· Water Wars: Glimmers of Hope Alongside Further Tensions in the Indo-Pacific
China and Philippines agree on resupply missions; Philippines builds more runways; Western powers deepen security engagement with Asian partners; and more
MIDDLE EAST
· Ismail Haniyeh, a Top Hamas Leader, Killed
Haniyeh, the militant group’s exiled political chief, managed high-stakes negotiations, including the ongoing cease-fire talks to end the war in Gaza
· A Hezbollah War Would Be Israel’s Biggest Challenge in Decades
The militant group is experienced, well-armed, and prepared
· The Red Sea Crisis has Consolidated Houthi Control over Yemen
Houthi behavior has led to increased dependence on Iran and less hope for an end to Yemen’s decade-long civil war
· Nothing Netanyahu Says Will Matter
He’s a master of grand pronouncements that amount to very little
THE LONG VIEW
· Europe Is Pumping Billions into New Military Tech
The European Commission is allocating €7.3 billion for defense research over the next seven years. From drones and tanks of the future to battleships and space intelligence, here’s what it funds
· The Trump/Vance Unilateralist Delusion
The Republican ticket has unified—around a fundamentally unrealistic foreign policy
· India Is Deluding Itself: There’s No Multipolar World
Indian policymakers believe multipolarity could serve their country’s interests better, but they are wrong
· Who Will Fill Europe’s Leadership Vacuum?
Paris is cheap and Berlin has no strategy. For serious leadership, look to Warsaw
MORE PICKS
· France Backs Moroccan Claim Over Disputed Western Sahara
France has shifted its decades-long position on the status of Western Sahara. The Polisario Front, which claims to represent the Saharawi people, has vowed to push back against Morocco and France
· The Dark Side of Tunisia’s Phosphate Boom
As Kais Saied’s government tries to capitalize on demand for a critical mineral, the country’s environment and Gafsa Valley residents are suffering
· The Kamala Harris Doctrine
Everything we know about the presumptive Democratic nominee’s foreign-policy views
· Is Russia Trying to Poison Finland’s Water?
Break-ins at water treatment plants are a prime example of gray-zone aggression. The Finns may never know who did it, but they must resist succumbing to fear
· The Deep Roots of Bangladesh’s Crisis
How protests against a quota system turned into an uprising against Sheikh Hasina’s government
• A U.K. Deportation Plan Cost $900 Million. Only Four People Left.
Britain’s last Conservative government spent almost a billion dollars on its controversial plan to send asylum seekers to Rwanda, the newly appointed minister for immigration said Monday
· German Spy Agency ‘Too Short-Staffed to Deal with Russian Threats’
Intelligence service severely hampered by low morale, sickly employees and budget pressures, sources claim
· How Russia-Linked Malware Cut Heat to 600 Ukrainian Buildings in Deep Winter
The code, the first of its kind, was used to sabotage a heating utility in Lviv at the coldest point in the year—what appears to be yet another innovation in Russia’s torment of Ukrainian civilians
CHINA WATCH
Philippines to Get US$500M in Defense Infusion from Washington (Jason Gutierrez for BenarNews / RFA)
The United States on Tuesday announced an “unprecedented” $500 million infusion to help the Philippines defend its shores amid increasing territorial threats from China, as the American and Filipino defense and diplomatic chiefs met in Manila.
Water Wars: Glimmers of Hope Alongside Further Tensions in the Indo-Pacific (Aaron Baum Ania Zolyniak Nikhita Salgame, Lawfare)
While the recent film “Civil War” reflected in generic terms American anxieties about the risk of heightened political violence, a trailer released in late July for the upcoming Taiwanese TV series “Zero Day” gave even more explicit expression to Taiwanese concerns about Chinese aggression.
MIDDLE EAST
Ismail Haniyeh, a Top Hamas Leader, Killed (Ephrat Livni and Raja Abdulrahim, New York Times)
Ismail Haniyeh, a top Hamas leader who led the Palestinian militant group’s political office from Doha, Qatar, was killed while visiting Iran on Wednesday. He was 62.
A Hezbollah War Would Be Israel’s Biggest Challenge in Decades (Daniel Byman and Seth G. Jones, Foreign Policy)
Since the Hamas attack of Oct. 7, 2023, Hezbollah has launched thousands of rockets and missiles into Israel as well as fired anti-tank guided missiles at targets along the border.
The Red Sea Crisis has Consolidated Houthi Control over Yemen (Asher Orkaby, National Interest)
Detaining UN and NGO workers, intensifying attacks on global shipping, and earning the ire of regional and global powers. Are these the behaviors of a state acting out of desperation or the machinations of non-state actors consolidating power and flexing unchecked local military prowess?
Nothing Netanyahu Says Will Matter (Yair Rosenberg, The Atlantic)
“We can’t rely on miracles. We need action to eliminate the threat. Only one action will accomplish this, and that’s to topple the Hamas regime in Gaza.” These fighting words were uttered by Benjamin Netanyahu—in 2009, when he was running to become Israel’s next prime minister.
THE LONG VIEW
Europe Is Pumping Billions into New Military Tech (Luca Zorloni, Wired)
From €142 million to €1 billion ($1.1 billion) a year. The European Commission is pressing the accelerator on investment in weapons and defense technologies. From a total €590 million invested between 2017 and 2020, Brussels has moved to a €7.3 billion ($7.9 billion) package for the 2021 to 2027 period.
The Trump/Vance Unilateralist Delusion (Stephen M. Walt, Foreign Policy)
The central problem is that Trump and Vance are operating with an outdated picture of